Serpentine - benefits, origins and properties

Serpentine is a fascinating stone, rich in history and mystery, distinguished by its soothing green hues and enchanting patterns. It has been used for thousands of years in various cultures for its beauty, protective and spiritual properties. Today, it is also highly prized for the creation of DIY costume jewelry.
Use serpentine jewelry components and beads to create beautiful natural stone jewelry without limits. Get inspired by our tutorials!

What does serpentine mean?

The origin of the name of this natural stone can be attributed to several different sources... For some, the name serpentine comes from the Latin "serpentinus" meaning "stone serpent". Others believe it comes from the Greek "ophidis" meaning "snake".
It is sometimes called "Ophite" or "Ophiolite".

A brief history of serpentine

This fine stone has been well known for thousands of years for its versatility in a wide range of uses.

As early as the Neolithic period, it was used to make long axe blades for ritual ceremonies and other decorative objects.

Cylindrical serpentine seals were commonly used in Mesopotamia, notably by the Sumerians and Assyrians, to imprint designs or inscriptions on clay. These seals were often worn as amulets to authenticate documents or goods.

In ancient Egypt, this natural stone was used to carve statuettes, amulets and ritual vessels, thanks to its ability to be finely polished and sculpted. Its green color was particularly appreciated for depicting divine or royal figures.

In Italy, notably Florence, it was used in Renaissance architectural works. It can be found in the green marble inlays of some church facades, such as the Basilica of San Miniato al Monte, where it contrasts magnificently with the white marble.

In India, it was used to create jewelry, but also to decorate sword and dagger handles, small statues and tableware (glasses, cups, cutlery, etc.).

The Maoris of New Zealand used it to carve sacred and symbolic objects. They called this stone Tangiwai, a Maori term meaning "tears" because, according to one legend, it was the petrified tears of a woman.

It was designated the official stone of California in 1965, due to its abundance in the region. But this controversial designation is now banned.

What color is serpentine?

This natural stone is distinguished by its variegated green hues, ranging from light to dark green to ochre, sometimes with veins or mottled patterns of yellow, brown or black. Its green color and sinuous patterns evoke the texture and scales of a snake. Hence its name!
Its color palette covers so many shades of green that it has sometimes been difficult to identify.

What are serpentine's properties?

It has a relatively low hardness, generally around 2.5 to 5 on the Mohs scale, which makes it softer and easier to sculpt. Its density varies between 2.5 and 2.8 g/cm³.

Serpentine comes in many varieties. Here are the three most common types of serpentine:

• Antigorite: Often green, but can also appear in brown, yellow or gray hues. Because of its resemblance to jade, it has often been used to make jewelry, such as pendants, bracelets, cabochons and decorative objects.
• Chrysotile: It has been widely used in industry to produce asbestos, used in building materials, fireproof coatings and insulation. Its use is now heavily regulated or banned in many countries.
• Lizardite: It is frequently olive-green in color, but can also be yellow or brown. Because of its soft, easy-to-carve texture, it is commonly used to make statues, bowls and various ornaments.

Where can I find serpentine stone?

This olive-green stone is widespread. The finest serpentine deposits are found in Italy, Russia, Great Britain, New Zealand, France, Norway, the United States, India, Canada, China and Zimbabwe.

What are the virtues of serpentine stone?

In lithotherapy, it is known as a soothing stone, capable of dispelling negative energies, combating stress and anxiety and bringing calm and serenity. Some people consider it the ideal stone for stimulating creativity and inspiration.
It is also highly appreciated for meditation work.

Which chakra for serpentine? Ser pentine is associated with the root and throatchakras. Working with the root chakra, serpentine is said to help dissolve energy blockages that can impede the flow of energy through this center. With the throat chakra, it would be easier to find the right words to express your thoughts and feelings, improving your ability to communicate with others.

It's the natural stone for Libra, Pisces and Gemini.

Please note: our gemstones are not sold for lithotherapy. The effects of stones have not been scientifically proven. Natural stones are no substitute for medical expertise or treatment.

How do I clean and recharge a serpentine stone?

Lithotherapists recommend regular cleansing of this gemstone to rid it of any negative energies it may have accumulated. They recommend immersing it for a few minutes in a container of demineralized water. As serpentine is a soft stone, salt and tap water should be avoided. Once the cleaning process is complete, remember to purify it with white sage fumigations.
After purification, you can recharge it by placing it for a few moments on a cluster of quartz, illuminated by the sun's rays.

How to use serpentine

Silver tones, such as925 Silver andStainless Steel, enhance the green hue of this natural stone without overshadowing it. Gold tones, like those of Gold Plated or Gold Filled (laminated gold) create a rich, luxurious combination with this stone, reinforcing its warm tones. Finally, Copper adds an earthy, natural note.

Which stone to use with serpentine? In lithotherapy, we recommend combining serpentine with similarly-colored stones such as jade oraventurine. This combination enhances its anti-stress effect.