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What is a stopper bead?

Made by :Tiffanie Perles Co
Published on the :05/11/2025
What is a stopper bead?
In summary

Stopper beads, made of metal with a stretchable rubber or silicone washer, are ideal for adjusting your jewelry, blocking beads or preventing them from falling out. Available in a variety of metals and shapes, choose a bead with a hole adapted to the size of your wire to guarantee optimal use.

Stopper beads are small metal beads with a rubber or silicone washer inside the hole. This washer is stretchy and will grip the thread(s) slightly without creating a permanent fastening. They can therefore be removed.

They come in various types of metal: Gold Filled, 925 Sterling Silver, brass fine gold plated, silver-plated brass, stainless steel, Rose Gold, bronze, etc. They also come in different shapes. Some are simple round beads or fancy shapes, others have a loop for attaching a charm, and some are double. Double stopper beads, in particular, serve as clasps or are used to create multi-strand jewelry.

How do you use a stopper bead?

These beads are primarily used in three different ways:

  • As an adjustable clasp.
  • To secure beads in the center of a necklace, a pair of earrings, or a bracelet.
  • To prevent beads from falling out of a pair of hoop earrings.

perle stoppeur fermoirperle stoppeurperle stoppeur

How do you choose a bead stopper for your jewelry?

The hole size is usually listed on each bead’s product page. If this information is missing, feel free to ask our customer service team.

Since the rubber spacer is stretchy, you should choose a bead with a hole the same size as your thread if you want it to slide easily, or choose a bead with a hole smaller than your thread.
If you need to thread your wire through the bead twice—which is often the case when using it as a clasp—make sure the hole is just a tiny bit smaller than twice the diameter of your wire.
When we use the word “wire” here, this also applies to the metal wire of a hoop earring, for example.
If the wire is soft and flattens easily, you can use a much smaller hole.

qu'est-ce qu'une perle stoppeur

Compatibility of stopper beads and wires

It’s quite difficult to provide a perfect rule of thumb for determining which stopper beads are compatible with which threads. This is because the bead’s ability to stay in place will differ between a stiff thread and a soft one. Additionally, some threads only have an approximate or rounded measurement provided by the manufacturer. It’s best to rely on what has already been tested in our tutorials. You can also use the table below, which includes a few examples.
"Stop Beads" means that the stop bead fits over a single strand and holds the beads in place.
"Closure" means that the thread can be threaded through it twice and that the bead can be used as a clasp.

Stop Beads / ThreadsGriffin 0.3 mm braided nylon thread (looks like 0.5 mm)0.5 mm braided nylon threadLinhasita thread 0.5 mmGriffin 0.5 mm braided nylon thread (looks like 0.8 mm)0.8 mm braided nylon thread (excluding metallic threads)
3 mm stopper bead with a 0.5 mm hole, Fine gold plated - TAL-372Stop BeadsStop Beads and ClaspStop BeadsThread too thick—cannot be threaded through the needle twiceThread too thick—cannot be threaded through the needle twice
3 mm stop beads with a 0.6 mm hole in Gold Filled (laminated gold) - GLD-189Stop Beads (less restrictive) and ClaspStop Beads (less secure) and Clasp (less secure)Stop Beads (less tight) and ClaspStop BeadsStop Beads
4 mm stop beads with a 0.6 mm hole in Gold Filled - GLD-505Stop Beads (less secure) and ClaspsBead Stops (less secure) and Clasp (less secure)Stop Beads (less secure) and ClaspStop BeadsStop Beads
3 mm stop beads with a 0.8 mm hole in 925 Sterling Silver Fine gold plated - SSC-625Wire too thinWire too thinStop Beads (less secure) and Clasp (less secure)Stop BeadsStop Beads
4 mm bead with a 1 mm hole in Gold filled - GFD-243Thread too thinWire too thin Thread too thinClosureClasp

How do you thread a flexible string through a stop bead?

Since the hole is small, it can be very difficult to thread the string through the bead without a needle. However, sometimes needles that work with your string are too thick to fit through the bead, and when you have to thread the string through the bead twice, it becomes even more complicated. The trick is to wrap a slightly stiff metal wire around the thread to create a sort of makeshift needle. This technique also works with chain. In that case, attach the metal wire to the last link of the chain.

There are also flexible threads with a fine needle already attached. These braided nylon or silk threads are very convenient. Be sure to unroll the thread completely from the spool so you can use the end of the thread first. That way, you can keep using the needle until you’ve used up all the thread.

enfiler une perle stoppeur

Examples of how to use stopper beads

As mentioned, stopper beads can be used to secure beads on a base or serve as a sliding clasp. Here’s how to attach them in these different scenarios:

bracelet cordon fermoir perle stoppeurCréoles avec perles stoppeurbracelet Miuki avec fermoir perle stoppeurCréoles avec perles stoppeur
Result
Schema  What is a stopper bead?
Schema  What is a stopper bead?
Tiffanie Perles Co
 Tiffanie Perles Co - Les tutos de Tiffanie
Bonjour, moi c'est Tiffanie. J'étais créatrice et designer produit chez Perles & Co. J'adore tester de nouveaux DIY et vous faire profiter de mes expériences. Vous pouvez toujours consulter les tutoriels que je vous avais concocté sur le site !

Can a stopper bead replace a sliding macramé clasp?

Yes, you can use a stopper bead instead of a macramé clasp.
For 1 mm wire (i.e. 2 mm when doubled), use a stopper bead with a hole smaller than 2 mm.

How big should the hole in a stopper bead be in relation to the wire?

You need to choose a bead with a hole the same size as your wire if you want it to slide easily, or choose a bead with a hole smaller than your wire.
If you need to thread your wire twice through the bead, as is the case when using it as a clasp, then make sure that the hole is just a little smaller than twice the diameter of your wire.
If the wire is soft and flattens easily, you can use a much smaller hole.

Community review certified by Perles & CoBy Jennifer (posted on : 18/05/2026 )
Je me posais pas mal de questions concernant le choix de perles stoppeur. Cette fiche est très bien réalisée et m'a été très utile. Merci!
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To go further
What are wire protectors?
Howto
How to use a caliper?
Howto
What are wire protectors?
Howto
How to use a caliper?
Howto
Which material to use ?
Please note that the quantities of the suggested equivalents are not necessarily exact. You can adjust them in your basket.
List of useful products
Silk Bead Cord 0.50 White x2m
OAC-1245
Qty : 1
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1,60€
Metal stopper bead 6 mm with 1.2 mm hole fine Gold plated x1
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Stopper beads 3 mm with a 0.5mm hole fine Gold plated x10
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Suggested reference for this article:
6mm Stainless steel Stopper bead with 2 mm hole x1
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3mm 925 sterling silver stopper beads with a 0.6mm hole x100
46,00€
6mm 316 stainless steel stopper bead with 2mm hole x1
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6mm Stainless steel 316 Stopper bead with 2mm hole - Gold x1
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6mm 304L stainless steel stopper beads with 3mm hole - Gold x4
1,40€
Your questions (21)
You have a question about this sheet? Ask our team and the people who have already tested it. The Perles & Co community is here to help!
By Florence (13/08/2026 10:37:54)
Bonjour quel type de chaîne privilégier pour utiliser une perle stoppeur de ce type, pour un bracelet ? Et y a t-il des chaînes qui ne ont pas adaptées ?
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Our Laurence expert answers you (13/08/2026 16:12:20)
Bonjour, pour utiliser une perle stoppeur sur une chaîne, il faut privilégier une chaîne fine et souple, dont le dernier maillon peut passer dans le trou de la perle stoppeur (et idéalement deux fois si vous souhaitez l'utiliser en fermoir coulissant). Les chaînes trop épaisses, rigides ou à gros maillons ne conviennent pas, car le maillon ne passera pas dans la perle ou ne sera pas retenu correctement par la rondelle en caoutchouc. Astuce : pour faciliter le passage, vous pouvez enrouler un fil métallique fin autour du dernier maillon afin de créer une aiguille artisanale, comme expliqué dans la fiche. Nous n'avons pas de tableau de compatibilité spécifique chaîne/perle stoppeur : le mieux reste de comparer la largeur du maillon au diamètre du trou indiqué sur la fiche produit de la perle.
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By Claire (17/05/2026 12:22:21)
Bonjour, quelle perle stoppeur en acier inoxydable PVD utiliser pour faire un fermoir avec un cordon Griffin 1mm (2 fils dans la perle) ? Merci pour votre aide.
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Our Lucie expert answers you (18/05/2026 10:00:55)
Bonjour, l'idéal est d'utiliser une perle stoppeur avec un diamètre de trou de 1 mm : SST-152. Les fils entreront légèrement en force, ce qui permettra à la perle de faire véritablement office de fermoir. 
Il existe plusieurs techniques pour faciliter l’insertion des fils, notamment l’utilisation de scotch ou la fabrication d’une petite aiguille métallique. Je vous invite à consulter notre fiche technique à ce sujet.
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By Cricri (02/02/2026 16:57:11)
Bonjour,
Quelle taille de perle stoppeur( le trou intérieur) pour un bracelet avec ruban satin de 4mm qui pourra coulisser pour l'agrandir ou le serrer ?
Cdlt
Crici
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Our Lucie expert answers you (04/02/2026 07:03:45)
Bonjour, je pense que vous pouvez utiliser une perle stoppeur avec un diamètre de trou de 1.5 mm pour un ruban satin de 4 mm.
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By Chantal (04/11/2025 18:45:12)
Quelle perle stoppeur pour une chaîne de 2mm? Merci
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Our Lucie expert answers you (05/11/2025 13:45:21)
Bonjour, pour une chaine de 2 mm, je vous conseille d'utiliser une perle stoppeur avec un trou de 2 mm. Vous trouverez sur notre site un large choix de diamètre et de matière.
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By KARINE (30/10/2025 19:13:30)
Bonjour,
est ce qu'une perle stoppeur peut remplacer un fermoir en macramé coulissant et si oui laquelle dois-je prendre si j'utilise un fil de 1 mm ou 1 mm5 et 2 mm. Merci beaucoup. Karine
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Our Lucie expert answers you (03/11/2025 09:48:08)
Bonjour, oui, il est possible d’utiliser une perle stoppeur à la place d’un fermoir en macramé. Pour un fil de 1 mm (soit 2 mm une fois doublé), privilégiez une perle stoppeur avec un trou inférieur à 2 mm. Pour un fil de 2 mm, choisissez plutôt un trou d’environ 3 mm. Si votre fil est souple et s’aplatit facilement, vous pouvez opter pour un trou plus petit. Il est difficile d’établir une règle universelle, car la compatibilité dépend beaucoup de la rigidité du fil : un fil rigide bloquera mieux qu’un fil très mou.
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Your reviews (3)
Notices subject to control
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By Evelyne (posted on : 13/07/2026 )
Explications toujours parfaites
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By Anonyme (posted on : 18/02/2026 )
Très instructif merci !
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By Elodie (posted on : 14/09/2025 )
Merci pour se tutoriel bien pratique pour choisir les bons modèles de perles.
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Credits

Perles & Co, Internet & E-Commerce company [05/11/2025] Any reproduction, representation, adaptation, in any form whatsoever, even partial, is prohibited, except for reproduction for private use not intended for collective use, representation in the family circle (art. L 122-5 CPI) and online publishing on condition that the source is mentioned and a link is included to the corresponding page of our site www.perlesandco.com.